The willingness of the people of Keilah to hand their savior over to Saul demonstrates base ingratitude for David"s deliverance of them. David and Goliath: Bold Faith (1 Samuel 17) 3. The birth and early years of Samuel (1:1–7:14). The birth and early years of Samuel (1:1–7:14). He was "the sweet psalmist of Israel" (2 Samuel 23:1 2 Samuel 23:1 Now these be the last words of David. He is constantly in fear for his life. They slaughtered the Philistines and took all their livestock and rescued the people of Keilah. 16 Jonathan went to find David and encouraged him to stay strong in his faith in God. She said to her husband, “After the boy is weaned, I will take him and present him before the Lord, and he will live there always.” []. Anne Lamotte said "You can safely assume that you've created God in your own image when it turns out that God hates all the same people you do." David voiced concern for his men (. 22 But if I say to the youth, h ‘Look, the arrows are beyond you,’ then go, for the L ord has sent you away. (1-4) God directs David to fight against the Philistines and deliver the city of Keliah. The prophet related a story to the king and then, with a clever twist in the details, got him to recognize the seriousness of his transgressions (2 Samuel 12:1-13). The number of David"s supporters had grown from400 ( 1 Samuel 22:2) to600. 11 # Short Commentary & Lesson from 1 Samuel 20.11-23 Had Jonathan wanted to, he could have easily betrayed David. Copyright StatementThese files are public domain.Text Courtesy of BibleSupport.com. We certainly don't want to go to Keilah to fight the whole Philistine army! "At last someone is concerned about me! His loyalty to His Creator was beyond question. 27 an urgent message reached Saul that the Philistines were raiding Israel again. "Arabah" describes the low-lying area that extends from Mt. He might have blamed them for sheltering David and taken revenge on them as he had on the people of Nob. * And will Saul actually come as I have heard? King James Bible Online. Hannah Dedicates Samuel. What do you learn about God’s attitude to *sacrifices? “Gad” is later called David’s seer (1 Chron. . BSP . 1 Samuel lets the reader glimpse behind the scenes to see how God … 3 But David's men said, "We're afraid even here in Judah. It’s always a pleasure to have you. Finding the new version too difficult to understand? God gave the answer to David"s second question first, and then He answered his first question. 1: Some manuscripts lack the first sentence of 23:11. Jonathan risked his own safety to encourage his friend again. Outline of 1 Samuel. 17 "Don't be afraid," Jonathan reassured him. Shawn Bumpers . 21 When her husband Elkanah went up with all his family to offer the annual sacrifice to the Lord and to fulfill his vow, 22 Hannah did not go. 26 He and David were now on opposite sides of a mountain. 18 So the two of them renewed their covenant of friendship before the LORD. What might be wrong with Saul’s requests to Samuel? We’d love to hear your feed-back on this study. Evidently Abiathar interpreted the will of God for David. Psalm 54; Philippians 4:6), and he proceeded to serve God ( 1 Samuel 23:2; 1 Samuel 23:5; cf. (Elkanah, Peninnah and Hannah) What do you learn about them? "Where David had appointed to meet him at that time, and strengthened his hand in God”: He comforted and supported him against all his fears, by minding him of God’s infallible promises made to him, and his singular providence which hitherto had and still would be with him. 18 So the two of them renewed their covenant of friendship before the LORD. Word soon reached Saul that David had escaped, so he didn't go to Keilah after all. Again Saul spoke piously (cf. God is not a respecter of persons , and so He sent Nathan the prophet to confront David. lights) and Thummim (lit. David Saves Keilah. And the LORD replied, "Yes, they will betray you." You will find these questions on the Internet at www.usefulbible.com. Had his counsel been followed, the result would have been critical for David. Samuel was one of the most God-centered leaders of the Old Testament, a man with godly character and the respect of those he served. What did Gad tell David to do (24:18)? Saul fails to obey and honor God, and the kingdom is given to another man. But David's sin against Bathsheba shows this most vividly of all. Israel has been defeated in an initial battle with the Philistines, suffering the loss of about 4,000 lives (1 Samuel 4:1-2). This is the last meeting of these "soul brothers" that the text records. There are slight variations in the way biblical scholars divide the contents of 1 Samuel. Evidently the Ziphites thought that they would be better off if they informed Saul of David"s presence in their area than if the king discovered that he was there. Ziph stood in the wilderness area of Judah whereas Keilah was in the more hospitable Shephelah. What do you learn about pride? 23 Discover his hiding places, and come back with a more definite report. "1 in God. He didn’t stop seeking the Lord as he matured. In ch23 , David, even while on the run from Saul, is shown saving a city from Philistine attack. Keilah evidently had only one gate by which people could enter and exit the town.