The best thing I can do is to escape to the land … 1 Samuel 27 Commentary, One of over 110 Bible commentaries freely available, this nine-volume commentary, respected by legions of devoted students, still ring with timeless truth 1. But he held his peace." Then they told David, saying, “Look, the Philistines are fighting against Keilah, and they are robbing the threshing … I found myself at the grocery store, buying things of which I had hardly even he… Matthew Henry’s Bible Commentary (concise), Matthew Henry Bible Commentary (complete), California - Do Not Sell My Personal Information. 1 Samuel 27. and the Gizrites--or the Gerizi [GESENIUS], ( Joshua 12:12 ), some Arab horde which had once encamped there. 1 Samuel 27:1-4.SAUL HEARING THAT DAVID WAS FLED TO GATH, SEEKS NO MORE FOR HIM. We would look out the window one moment and see her sitting in her chair at the kitchen table. “Children of Belial”: Literally “sons of Belial” (see note on 2:12). . But what a train of evils follow from unbelief! Now back to 1st Samuel chapter 27 summary. All Rights Reserved. For the new initiative with Samuel, see especially Walter Brueggemann, First and Second Samuel: Interpretation: A Bible Commentary for Teaching and Preaching (Lousville: John Knox, 1990), 27-28. ◄ 1 Samuel 27:11 ► And David saved neither man nor woman alive, to bring tidings to Gath, saying, Lest they should tell on us, saying, So did David, and so will be his manner all the while he dwells in the country of the Philistines. Bullinger, has stood the test of tine as an incredible resource for the diligent student. Lord, increase our faith! . (L) ” 11  He did not leave a man or woman alive to be brought to Gath, for he thought, “They might inform on us and say, ‘This is what David did.’” Those who did not recognize Saul with the respect befitting a king. 1 Samuel 27 Commentary, this verse-by-verse commentary contain gems of information found nowhere outside the ancient Jewish writings there is nothing better for me than that I should speedily escape into the land of the Philistines--This resolution of David's was, in every respect, wrong: (1) It was removing him from the place where the divine oracle intimated him to remain ( 1 Samuel 22:5 ); (2) It was rushing into the idolatrous land, for driving him into which he had denounced an imprecation on his enemies ( 1 Samuel 26:19 ); (3) It was a withdrawal of his counsel and aid from God's people. (1Sa 27:1) David's discouraged decision. Proud member That he deserted his own country, and went to dwell in the land of the Philistines (v. 1, v. 5-7). And they despised him, and brought him no presents. David . (1-4) God directs David to fight against the Philistines and deliver the city of Keliah. The people whom he cut off were long before doomed to destruction. It is probable that the former was the case. . And David said, 'Against the Negev of Judah and against the Negev of the Jerahmeelites and … The words from the man of God came true. 1. David said in his heart, . From the universal notoriety given to the feud between Saul and David, which had now become irreconcilable, it might appear to Achish good policy to harbor him as a guest, and so the better pave the way for the hostile measures against Israel which the Philistines were at this time meditating. Copyright © 2020, Bible Study Tools. went up, and invaded the Geshurites--(See Joshua 13:2 ). (1-7) David deceives Achish. As time went on, our neighbor’s “home base” became a recliner, and then a hospital bed. 8. Then King Solomon removed a priest called Abiathar in 1 Kings 2:26-27, 35. That he imposed upon Achish with an equivocation, if not a lie, concerning his expedition (v. 10-12). 1 Samuel 27 Commentary, One of over 110 Bible commentaries freely available, this commentary, produced by John Wesley between 1754 and 1765, has stood the test of time. That he began to despair of his deliverance (v. 1). 1 Samuel 27:1-4 . 1 Samuel 10:27 "But the children of Belial said, How shall this man save us? Unbelief is a sin that easily besets even good men, when without are fightings, and within are fears; and it is a hard matter to get over them. The next moment, the chair was empty. Saul and David have been in conflict ever since David killed Goliath and the people shouted, “Saul has slain his thousands, David his ten thousands” (1 Samuel 18:7). We must always try to do somewhat in the cause of God. We find, to his dishonour, 1. son of Jeroham, the son of Elihu, the son of Tohu, the son of Zuph, an Ephraimite. 2 So David arose and crossed over, he and the six hundred men who were with him, to Achish the son of Maoch, king of Gath. David stayed in Gath, a country of the Philistines, for a year and four months. 2. And David said in his heart, "Now I shall perish someday by the hand of Saul. Browse Sermons on 1 Samuel 27. Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible, California - Do Not Sell My Personal Information. 2, 3. 1 But David thought to himself, “Saul will catch me some day. It was a movement, however, overruled by Providence to detach him from his country and to let the disasters impending over Saul and his followers be brought on by the Philistines. There is nothing better for me than to escape into the land of the Philistines. There is nothing better for me than that I should speedily escape to the land of the Philistines; and Saul will despair of me, to seek me anymore in any part of Israel. Yet, though believers often manifest imperfections, they can never be prevailed upon to renounce the service of God, and to unite interests with his enemies, or finally to become the servants of sin and Satan. . (See the note on Judges 19:22.) While David was in the land of the Philistines, he attacked some remains of the devoted nations. David would say, “Against the Negev of Judah” or “Against the Negev of Jerahmeel (K) ” or “Against the Negev of the Kenites. (1 Samuel 27:11). God speaks to his people of every generation. Sidlow Baxter - In the Hebrew manuscripts, 1 and 2 Samuel form but one book, as also do 1 and 2 Kings and 1 and 2 Chronicles. 1 Samuel 27 – David Flees to the Philistines A. David joins with the Philistine leader Achish. 3 … This expedition David hid from Achish. He does not often speak audibly, as he does here to the young Samuel. Keil rejected the rendition of the RSV that connects these words with what David feared the victims might say if he had spared any of them, making the words instead, A clause appended by the historian himself, to the effect that David continued to act in that manner as long as he dwelt in the land of the Philistines. 1-samuel 27:1 And David said in his heart, I shall now perish one day by the hand of Saul: there is nothing better for me than that I should speedily escape into the land of the Philistines; and Saul shall despair of me, to seek me any more in any coast of Israel: so shall I escape out of his hand. He gave David the city Ziklag, and it became a land the kings of Judah had all the way till the time of the captivity of Israel. Nothing can so effectually establish us in holy tempers and practices, and preserve us from perplexities, as firm, unshaken dependence upon the promises of God in Christ Jesus. Second, when were the events of 1 Samuel actually written in the historical narrative we know today? We'll send you an email with steps on how to reset your password. Hophni and Phinehas both died on the same day. Most conservative scholars believe the book was written sometime either during King Solomon’s reign (around 950 B.C.) When we forget the Lord's past mercies, and his gracious assurances, we shall be overwhelmed with desponding fears, and probably be led to adopt some dishonourable method to get rid of our troubles. 5. let them give me a place in some town in the country--It was a prudent arrangement on the part of David; for it would prevent him being an object of jealous suspicion, or of mischievous plots among the Philistines. 6. Peninnah had children, but Hannah had none. The reference to the kings of Judah in 1 Samuel 27:6 could David said, Against the south of Judah, and against the south of the Jerahmeelites--Jerahmeel was the great-grandson of Judah, and his posterity occupied the southern portion of that tribal domain. Eli died on that day too (1 Samuel 4). or perhaps after the kingdom divided in 931 B.C. We knew she was on the floor and that I would need to go next door to help. Zadok was the priest instead of him. 1. 1 Samuel 27 Commentary, One of over 110 Bible commentaries freely available, this one volume concise commentary provides a condensed look at nearly every verse in the Bible 1. The deceit practised upon his royal host and the indiscriminate slaughter committed, lest any one should escape to tell the tale, exhibit an unfavorable view of this part of David's history. The NIV Application Commentary: 1 & 2 Samuel Contemporary Significance. 1 Then David said to himself, 'Now I will perish one day by the hand of Saul. 1. and the Amalekites--Part of the district occupied by them lay on the south of the land of Israel ( Judges 5:14 , 12:15 ). Ziklag--Though originally assigned to Judah ( Joshua 15:31 ), and subsequently to Simeon ( Joshua 19:5 ), this town had never been possessed by the Israelites. 1 Samuel 2:27–36 ESV. © 2020 Christianity.com. 1 Samuel 27:5 - Then David said to Achish, 'If now I have found favor in your sight, let them give me a place in one of the cities in the country, that I may live there; for why should your servant live in the royal city with you?' King Saul killed many of the priests in Eli’s family in chapter 22. on StudyLight.org Commentary on 1 Samuel 27:8-12 (Read 1 Samuel 27:8-12) While David was in the land of the Philistines, he attacked some remains of the devoted nations. See the insightful remarks by Stephen B. Chapman, 1 Samuel as Christian Scripture: A Theological Commentary (Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 2016), 87-89, to which I am indebted. Biblical Commentary 2 Samuel 1:1, 17-27 EXEGESIS: THE CONTEXT:. Commentary on 1 Samuel 2:27-36 (Read 1 Samuel 2:27-36) Those who allow their children in any evil way, and do not use their authority to restrain and punish them, in effect honour them more than God. This past year, I found myself doing things I never dreamed I would be doing. Please enter your email address associated with your Salem All-Pass account, then click Continue. Achish said, Whither have ye made a road to-day?--that is, raid, a hostile excursion for seizing cattle and other booty. 1 Samuel 27:10 - Now Achish said, 'Where have you made a raid today?' It would place his followers more beyond the risk of contamination by the idolatries of the court and capital; and it would give him an opportunity of making reprisals on the freebooting tribes that infested the common border of Israel and the Philistines. (8-12). of Their division into two books each, as we now have them, originates with the so-called Septuagint translation of the Hebrew Scriptures into Greek, said to have been made in the third century B.C. CHAPTER 27. Spurgeon here focused on 1 Samuel 27:1, “And David said in his heart, I shall now perish one day by the hand of Saul.” I have briefly considered this … All rights reserved. It is often wisdom to shun public notice, but we must in no situation be idle. 10. the south of the Kenites--the posterity of Jethro, who occupied the south of Judah ( Judges 1:16 , Numbers 24:21 ). 27. 2 He had two wives; one was called Hannah and the other Peninnah. David said in his heart, . DAVID BEGS ZIKLAG OF ACHISH. Article Images Copyright © 2020 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. The health of our neighbor of many years was rapidly declining. Achish, the son of Maoch, king of Gath--The popular description of this king's family creates a presumption that he was a different king from the reigning sovereign on David's first visit to Gath. Whether David had received a special invitation from him or a mere permission to enter his territories, cannot be determined. But an equivocation which serves the purpose of a lie, is as like to it as a hypocrite is to a profane person, it is only better in appearance, therefore more dangerous. 1 Samuel 27:11 "And David saved neither man nor woman alive, to bring [tidings] to Gath, saying, Lest they should tell on us, saying, So did David, and so [will be] his manner all the while he dwelleth in the country of the Philistines." 1 Samuel 27:5-12 . It is often wisdom to shun public notice, but we must in no situation be idle. 1 Samuel 27 Commentary, this commentary, spanning 23 volumes, covered the entire Bible with verse by verse exposition David retires to Gath. . The king of Gath, Achish, liked David. Saul then will despair of searching for me anymore in all the territory of Israel, and I will escape from his hand.' David gained a comfortable settlement, not only at a distance from Gath, but bordering upon Israel, where he might keep up a correspondence with his own countrymen. Notes: 1. Salem Media Group. The people whom he cut off were long before doomed to destruction. We may blush to think that the word of a Philistine should go further than the word of an Israelite, and that the city of Gath should be a place of refuge for a good man, when the cities of Israel refuse him a safe abode. 1 Samuel 27 Commentary, One of over 110 Bible commentaries freely available, this commentary, by E.W. Find Top Church Sermons, Illustrations, and Preaching Slides on 1 Samuel 27. David Lives With the Philistines. (1) David’s discouraged decision. 1 Samuel 27 Commentary, One of over 110 Bible commentaries freely available, this highly respected and nearly exhaustive compilation, containing nearly 500,000 cross-references So I … . SAUL HEARING THAT DAVID WAS FLED TO GATH, SEEKS NO MORE FOR HIM. 1 Samuel 27 Commentary, One of over 110 Bible commentaries freely available, this commentary provides notes on all 66 books of the Bible, and contain more than 7,000 pages of material It belonged to the Philistines, who gave it to David.