The leaves are rich, Hummingbird tree (Sesbania grandiflora) Agathi Keerai. It includes the former goosefoot family Chenopodiaceae and contains about 165 genera and 2,040 species, [2] [3] making it the most species-rich lineage within its parent order , … In Tamil the tree is called Kathurumurunga or akatthi,(Agathi Keerai). Araikeerai (Botanical Name - Amaranthus Dubius): Araikeerai is a common spinach type used in most of the houses. Good for health in building strong bones and improves eye sight. It goes well combined with dal or as a poriyal. Many species are known to cause pollen allergies. If Polycnemoideae would be separated as its own family, Chenopodiaceae and Amaranthaceae (s.str.) The Amaranthoideae and some genera of Gomphrenoideae were found to be polyphyletic, so taxonomic changes are needed. It lends itself for 10 clippings, commencing from 20 days after sowing and provides a continuous supply of luscious tender green for three months. The older name has priority and is now the valid scientific name of the extended Amaranthaceae (s.l. The abundant source of this variety heps the farmers to feed for their cows. Keerai leaves are high in vitamin C, vitamin A, calcium, potassium, and folate. 1. The genus of spinach is Amaranthus, and the genus of spinach is Spinacia. More rarely the fruit is a circumscissile capsule or a berry. [6], In the APG IV system of 2016, as in the previous Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classifications, the family is placed in the order Caryophyllales and includes the plants formerly treated as the family Chenopodiaceae. Amaranth in Indian Languages. Sharp and somewhat narrow leaves. Seeds: The seeds could be eaten raw or cooked. -, "Tropics: Amaranthaceae Juss. Leaves: The leaves of Amaranth may be eaten as spinach or vegetables. Steamed malabar spinach is great and will yield more than conventional spinach due to its fleshy nature. They never possess stipules. Resembling spinach in looks and artichoke in taste, the red leaf amaranth is full of nutritional benefits that surpass most of its green leafy counterpart. It is naturally gluten-free and is also a great addition to gluten-free dishes. Kadereit (2006): A synopsis of Chenopodiaceae subfam. It is called Arakkeerai or Killukeerai in Tamil. The leaves are rich  in Vitamin, A, Iron and Calcium. Red spinach is a member of the plant family Amaranthaceae, which includes nearly 2,500 species ranging from spinach to beetroot to grains such as amaranth and quinoa. Several amaranth species are also used indirectly as a source of soda ash, such as members of the genus Salicornia (see glasswort). In tamil it is called as arakeerai. (Amaranthus spp.) It is in leaf from April to October, in flower from July to September, and the seeds ripen from August to October. Spinach requires good fertilizers and nutrients as it is a heavy feeder. Amaranthaceae Juss. A delicious substitute for spinach and an essential ingredient in preparation of Masiyal, it has medicinal qualities especially for post partum and lactating women. In Malayalam Spinach is known as Cheera and its a common vegetable and its very easy to grow. It is also used like a grain. The abundant source of this variety heps the farmers to feed for their cows. [3], In phytochemical research, several methylenedioxyflavonols, saponins, triterpenoids, ecdysteroids, and specific root-located carbohydrates have been found in these plants. Overview Information Amaranth is a plant. Harive – Kannada. Seed rate. Amaranthus - Siru keerai . Plant Systematics: A Phylogenetic Approach, Third Edition. Cooking: In India, the red variety is most commonly used in cooking. The common local names the plant is called throughout India are as follows: Chua – Uttarakhand. Sowing can be done throughout the year. How To Grow Thotakura/Amaranth – Seed sowing: In order to sow the seeds, you will need to sprinkle them in a thin way on a pot with medium size and is filled with potting soil which is loose. The plant comes from the family Amaranthaceae and Amaranthus as genus. In Hindi gaach-munga, in Telugu avisi, in Bengali Bokful, and Hadga Flower in Marathi. Leaves and succulent stem are good sources of iron (38.5 mg/100g), calcium (350-400 mg/100g), 2013;11(3):206-12. AMARANTHUS, PALAK AND GOGU AMARANTHUS - Amaranthus spp. Some species have unisexual flowers. Seed color: Black . The unique blend of natural source of vitamins and minerals enhance in producing good milk with pure quality. The leaves are smaller and pointier than Arai keerai and consuming it has cooling properties. Amaranthus - Arai keerai . Araikeerai or spleen amaranthus is a variety of amaranthus popular in Tamil Nadu. Super Moderator. Amaranthus dubious. Keerai leaves are high in vitamin C, vitamin A, calcium, potassium, and folate. The anthers have two or four pollen sacs (locules). ... Newzealand spinach: OOTY (Sp) 1 (2005) [3] Idioblasts are found in the tissues. The soil has to be topped with a thin layer of compost or you can also use potting soil for that. [4] One to three (rarely six) carpels are fused to a superior ovary with one (rarely two) basal ovule. Maturity: 25-30 days. Health benefits of Red Spinach (Amaranthus dubius) 1 Digestive health. Amaranthaceae is a family of flowering plants commonly known as the amaranth family, in reference to its type genus Amaranthus. Staff member. [18] In this preliminary classification, the Amaranthaceae s.l. -, Gudrun Kadereit, Thomas Borsch, Kurt Weising, Helmut Freitag (2003): Phylogeny of Amaranthaceae and Chenopodiaceae and the evolution of C, Judd et al. -, Gudrun Kadereit, Helmut Freitag (2011): Molecular phylogeny of Camphorosmeae (Camphorosmoideae, Chenopodiaceae): Implications for biogeography, evolution of C4-photosynthesis and taxonomy. Amaranth is a group of more than 60 different species of grains that have been cultivated for about 8,000 years. you can also just have it plain with steamed rice or chapatis or bread. Amaranthus spinosus, commonly known as the spiny amaranth, spiny pigweed, prickly amaranth or thorny amaranth, is a plant is native to the tropical Americas, but is present on most continents as an introduced species and sometimes a noxious weed.It can be a serious weed of rice cultivation in Asia. Keerai – Tamil. It is in leaf from April to October, in flower from July to September, and the seeds ripen from August to October. Benefits of red spinach helps during the time spent solid discharge since it contains a considerable measure of fiber. For further and more detailed information, see the subfamily pages. Amaranth is a herbaceous plant or shrub that is either annual or perennial across the genus. Cheera can grow in all the seasons, Rainy , summer , winter etc. All parts of the tree are also utilized for medicine in Southeastern Asia and India including preparations derived from the roots, bark, gum, leaves, flowers, and fruit. -, Gudrun Kadereit, Ladislav Mucina, Helmut Freitag (2006): Phylogeny of Salicornioideae (Chenopodiaceae): diversification, biogeography, and evolutionary trends in leaf and flower morphology. Amaranthus spinosus is a ANNUAL growing to 0.6 m (2ft) by 0.2 m (0ft 8in). -, G. Kadereit, S. Hohmann, J.W. All parts of the tree are also utilized for medicine in Southeastern Asia and India including preparations derived from the roots, bark, gum, leaves, flowers, and fruit. The diaspores are seeds or fruits (utricles), more often the perianth persists and is modified in fruit for means of dispersal. Arai Keerai or Tricolor Amaranthus or அரைக் கீரை 2. Many species have stems with thickened nodes. They are flat or terete, and their shape is extremely variable, with entire or toothed margins. Amaranthus tricolor, known as edible amaranth, is a species in the genus Amaranthus (family Amaranthaceae).. Alexander P. Sukhorukov (2007): Fruit anatomy and its taxonomic significance in Corispermum (Corispermoideae, Chenopodiaceae). The unique blend of natural source of vitamins and minerals enhance in producing good milk with pure quality. = sensu lato). tambdi bhaji or red amaranth sabzi recipe with step by step pics. -, Maxim V. Kapralov, Hossein Akhani, Elena V. Voznesenskaya, Gerald Edwards, Vincent Franceschi, Eric H. Roalson (2006): Phylogenetic Relationships in the Salicornioideae / Suaedoideae / Salsoloideae s.l. Forms of Beta vulgaris include fodder beet (Mangelwurzel) and sugar beet. Broad dented leaves. gkarti Golden Ruler's of Penmai. cons., Gomphrenaceae Raf., Polycnemaceae Menge, Salicorniaceae Martynov, Salsolaceae Menge, and Spinaciaceae Menge. The species is monoecious (individual flowers are either male or female, but both sexes can be found on the same plant) and is pollinated by Wind. Amaranthus - Arai keerai . Amaranthus dubius, the red spinach, Chinese spinach, (simplified Chinese: 苋菜; traditional Chinese: 莧菜; pinyin: xiàncài), spleen amaranth, hon-toi-moi, yin choy, hsien tsai, or Arai keerai (அரை கீரை) is a plant species.It belongs to the economically important family Amaranthaceae. Spinach varieties in English, Tamil and Botanical names.. ... English - spiny amaranth,prickly amaranth B.Name - Amaranthus spinosus Penmai's Celebrity Talk Show!! Agathi Keerai(in Tamil Nadu) in different Indian languages: Agathi Keerai in English - Vegetable Humming Bird Tree Leaves Telugu: Agise Hindi: Agasti Kannada - Agastya Malayalam -Agathi 2. nom. A fan and pad poly-house encloses the entire farm which brings a … Leaf axils without paired spines. It is often cooked with dals. It could be taken in form of popcorns or added to salads. Cheera – Mayalam. Species across the genus contain concentric rings of vascular bundles, and fix carbon efficiently with a C4 photosyntheticpathway. Totakoora (or totakura) provides excellent roughage in your diet and is rich in calcium, iron and vitamin A and C. Available in larger quantities. Amaranthus viridis: Previous name used in the website: Synonyms: ... English name: Chinese spinach, Green amaranth , Pigweed: Local name: Koora thampala (කූර තම්පලා) @ Tamil name: Sanskrit name: Conservation status: LC (NCS)-2012: Description: Annual herb, 10-75 (100) cm tall; stems rather slender, glabrous. Please note that Humming bird tree seeds need to be scarified (scrape seed on sand paper till you can barely seed the inside layer) and soak for 24 hours before sowing. Dysphania ambrosioides (epazote) and Dysphania anthelmintica are used as medicinal herbs. Malabar spinach can be used raw, in salads, or as a stand alone vegetable. The most ubiquitous are Amaranthus cruentus, Amaranthus hypochondriacus, Amaranthus caudatus, Amaranthus tricolor, Amaranthus paniculatus, Amaranthus tristis, Amaranthus viridis, Amaranthus spinosus, amaranthus paniculatus. [4], Although most of the family use the more common C3 photosynthesis pathway, around 800 species are C4 plants; this makes the Amaranthaceae the largest group with this photosynthesis pathway among the eudicots (which collectively includes about 1,600 C4 species). Some species are succulent. In Tamil Nadu, the leaves are also steamed, mashed and sauteed with a few spices to make a dish called keerai masial. The treatment is again different in Tamil Nadu, where amaranth leaves are steamed and mashed with a light seasoning of salt, red chillies and cumin to make a popular dish called keerai masiyal. A delicious substitute for spinach and an essential ingredient in preparation of Masiyal, it has medicinal qualities especially for post partum and lactating women. SKU: 668 If your not familiar with these tamil names, i would simply suggest, this curry can be made with most of the spinach varieties. Botanical name: Amaranthus dubius and Amaranthus spinosus. Jun 26, 2020 - #potatobajji #streetfood #lockdownrecipes #aloopakora potato bajji|how to make potato bajji at home For more videos please subscribe to my channel. The genus of spinach is Amaranthus, and the genus of spinach is Spinacia. Individuals with known oxalate urinary tract stones are advised to avoid eating certain vegetables belonging to Amaranthaceae and Brassica family. Agathi Keerai(in Tamil Nadu) in different Indian languages: Agathi Keerai in English - Vegetable Humming Bird Tree Leaves Telugu: Agise Hindi: Agasti Kannada - Agastya Malayalam -Agathi 2. In some parts of the Caribbean the leaves of this plant, and a popular stew are referred to as Calalloo, while in other parts of the Caribbean, it is the leaf of the Taro plant that bears this name. Chinese spinach, Green amaranth , Pigweed: Local name: Koora thampala (කූර තම්පලා) @ Tamil name: Sanskrit name: Conservation status: LC (NCS)-2012: Description: Annual herb, 10-75 (100) cm tall; stems rather slender, glabrous. They also contain iron, magnesium, and phosphorus. In Karnataka, where it grows abundantly, locals widely use these leaves (known as rajgiri or kempu harave soppu) to make preparations like huli (a dal and vegetable curry-like preparation eaten … – synonyms", "The number of known plants species in the world and its annual increase", List of allergic plants in family Chenopodiaceae at pollenlibrary.com, "An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV", Germplasm Resources Information Network (USDA), National Center for Biotechnology Information, IUCN link: Amaranthaceae threatened species, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Amaranthaceae&oldid=983224965, Short description is different from Wikidata, Taxonbars using multiple manual Wikidata items, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License.