Byzantine Art Reproductions ; Byzantine Sculptures; View as Grid List. Main characteristics of the Byzantine Empire 1- The development of orthodox Christianity . Byzantine art (4th - 15th century CE) is generally characterised by a move away from the naturalism of the Classical tradition towards the more abstract and universal, there is a definite preference for two-dimensional representations, and those artworks which contain a religious message predominate. Sort By. However, by the 12th century CE Byzantine art has become much more expressive and … It was born from rationalism and the desire to mimic life forms with a symbolic approach. Late medieval art includes Gothic art, which originated in the 12th century with the rebuilding of the Abbey Church in Saint-Denis, France. per page. Items 1-12 of 32. “Byzantine art is a combination of Eastern and classical Western art.” It is inspired by the classical art of Greece and Rome, but also the art of the Near East. Gothic architecture offered revolutionary structural advancements such as ribbed vaults, flying buttresses, and decorative pinnacles all contributing to taller, lighter building designs.. Other Ottonian art includes sculpture of wood or ivory, usually with a religious theme. Byzantine mosaics are mosaics produced from the 4th to 15th centuries in and under the influence of the Byzantine Empire.Mosaics were some of the most popular and historically significant art forms produced in the empire, and they are still studied extensively by art historians. In religious matters, the Byzantine Empire was characterized by being a Christian state. Add to Wish List Add to Compare. Add to Cart. Byzantine Art is considered as the shift towards the more abstract and universal style from the naturalism of the Classical tradition. While Western Europe was going through the Dark Ages, the Roman Capital at Byzantium (which was later to be called Constantinople and is now modern-day Istanbul) flourished in the East and became a glorious gem of Byzantine Architecture: Its Characteristics and Stunning Examples. Byzantine Art General Characteristics The purpose of Byzantine art was to glorify the Christian religion and express its mystery, so it is filled with spiritual symbolism. However, the more than 1000 years of the Byzantine Empire left a very important legacy in culture, art and architecture. Historyplex takes you through the various characteristics of … Byzantine architecture emerged as the distinct style of construction developed around the new Roman capital of Byzantium (later renamed Constantinople or present Istanbul). Page. Byzantine art displays a love of splendor, balanced compositions and a lack of depth or perspective. 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