Explore the many ways you can help to support the incredibly rich and varied heritage. Las mentas favoritas de Jekka McVicar. From here, one arm of the stream leaves the garden, travelling under the lane to fields beyond. "Geoffrey Jellicoe (1900–1996)". His snake-like water gardens at Hemel Hempstead (registered at Grade II, List entry number 1001710) gave him the opportunity to explore allegorical themes, but it was the Kennedy Memorial that gave him to the chance to ‘put a subconscious idea into a work, so that it is more important and more lasting than the purely visual impression the eye receives’ (Harvey, 17). Our website works best with the latest version of the browsers below, unfortunately your browser is not supported. Below this the stream fell away steeply through woodland, constrained by small dams and including a small pool – the hammerhead pond – before the stream divides and leaves the garden. Design interest:* exemplifying Jellicoe’s later approach to landscape design, which was strongly theoretical, indeed philosophical, referencing Jung, the subconscious and antiquity, and linking allegorical themes through the history of western art;* a detailed and intricate garden, where a series of distinctive areas and the routes and transitions between them are carefully laid out, stimulating intrigue, surprise, delight and apprehension, responding to and incorporating the sublime natural landscape along with earlier garden features;* water is abundant in the landscape, and its treatment is the culmination of Jellicoe’s lengthy study and experimentation, with ‘romantic’ and ‘classical’ features encouraging contemplation; water ‘in action’ enhanced by auditory devices; incorporating Italian, Japanese and Mughal traditions with Jellicoe’s own, while illustrating theories set out in his and Susan Jellicoe’s 1971 book: Water: Use of Water in Landscape Architecture.Documentation:* Design: following his ‘retirement’ Jellicoe rediscovered his drawing skills, and for Shute, a series of very detailed plans survive, illustrating his changing thought processes and the evolution of some features over the course of a 25 year relationship with the garden and its clients; * Influence: the garden is the subject of extensive publication and is considered one of Jellicoe’s greatest designs, by some as his most important of all.Group value:* grade II-listed Shute House is separated from the garden by walls, woodland and the ha-ha, with carefully-controlled views between them, and the view from the main terrace informed the design of the modified medieval fish ponds to the south. He published his first book, Italian Gardens of the Renaissance (with J. C. Shepherd (1896–1978) ) in 1925. Set into the north side of the canal are regular clumps of aerum lilies. At Shute, Jellicoe made use of the spring to create a series of watercourses guiding the flow through bubble fountains, rills, seven pools and out towards the open landscape. He admired the Japanese Shinto Itsukushima shrine of AD 811 as an example of contemplative water and the Mughul gardens of Shalamar and Achabal in Kashmir as examples of active water, where water descends steep gradients in a series of waterfalls. Magical spaces at Sir Geoffrey Jellicoe's garden at Shute House. This was intended as the end point of the journey through the garden, culminating in one of the oldest ideas in relation to man and environment: the Chinese philosophy of an analogy between man and rock. Nightingale Garden Co. Ltd. 2008. The above map is for quick reference purposes only and may not be to scale. Print + Digital They were superseded in 1995 by Achilles, Neptune and Zeus. The beech hedging on the south side is interrupted by two projecting look-out balconies, built of timber but following the idiom established by Jellicoe with his landscapes at Moreton and Hemel Hempstead. Garden of Shute House in Shaftesbury granted protection. The compartmentalised design and the perambulation through it plays with notions of history, philosophy, psychology and art, drawing on classical and romantic landscape traditions. Shute House is arguably the best example of work by the late landscape architect Sir Geoffrey Jellicoe, a towering figure of twentieth-century design, who had over 100 projects to his name, including the John F Kennedy memorial in Runnymede. Returning to the tumbling stream, a path follows it to a ‘T’-shaped or hammerhead pond enlarged and progressively landscaped as a BOG GARDEN from 1979 onwards. Note: All locations below are in England unless stated otherwise. This garden or other land is registered under the Historic Buildings and Ancient Monuments Act 1953 within the Register of Historic Parks and Gardens by Historic England for its special historic interest. The garden is a place of quiet reflection and tranquillity, laced with theatrical delight. Jellicoe also remodelled the fish ponds in the meadow south of Shute House, visible from the house over the ha-ha and butting up to a public footpath. It gives an indication of his thinking as the design for Shute took shape. Testing vertical aerial photography methods at British Camp on the Malvern Hills. This bog garden was planted with massive Gunnera manicata. 180, (21 August 1986), 584-586Quest-Ritson, Charles, 'Awash with Good Ideas' in Country Life, , Vol. The information and images below are the opinion of the contributor, are not part of the official entry and do not represent the official position of Historic England. The effect was worth it, says Suzy. The private garden at Shute House was designed by Sir Geoffrey Jellicoe between 1969 and 1988, with further alterations in 1993, in association with his clients Michael and Lady Anne Tree. Each glassy surface acts as a mirror to the sky, so on still days you are not sure if what you are experiencing is real or a reflection in the water. A garden door to the rear of the house descends on to a terrace and an open lawn, whence an C18 ha-ha drops down to a paddock. www.gardenvisit.com. Having known Jellicoe since childhood, Michael Tree sought his advice on restoring and refining the existing garden, formally commissioning him in 1969 after he had made a survey in 1968. ‘Country Life’ in 1993 also describes a ‘topiary bedroom’ developed by the Trees, but this has gone. 159, (1987), 190-246Whitsey, Fred, 'To the Sound of Water Music' in Country Life, , Vol. Every order comes with a Certificate of Authenticity from IMS Vintage Photos. An important figure in his life until her death, Susan Jellicoe (1907-1986) was a fine plantswoman who prepared planting plans for many of Jellicoe’s schemes (though not Shute) and took most of the photographs for his books. We use cookies to give you the best possible experience online. The bedrooms and bathrooms are all decorated by her, with an emphasis on comfort, quality and understated elegance. May 7, 2019 - Explore Rongfei Wang's board "PEOPLE_LA_Geoffery Jellicoe" on Pinterest. On their marriage in 1949 the couple settled at Mereworth Castle, before moving to Shute House in Wiltshire in the mid-1960s. The Trees asked Sir Geoffrey Jellicoe to plan a new garden which gently... From: Shute House in The Oxford Companion to the Garden » His pre-war work balanced landscape work with architecture, which included the modern Caveman Restaurant at Cheddar Gorge, and he established a specialism in social housing during and immediately after the Second World War. 'Geoffrey had his final dinner at the top of the rill, then a car took him back to his London flat, which he'd vowed never to leave until he died. The watercourses reunite in an enclosed woodland garden, then split again into two series of ponds in a lower open landscape The compartmentalised design plays with notions of history, philosophy, psychology and art, drawing on classical and romantic landscape traditions. It stands on the south side of Church Lane, which follows a long Greensand ridge descending steeply from Tittle Path Hill to the village of Donhead St Mary. Lisa Gimmy, ASLA, a landscape architect who… (S3282_V_0651), Women outside the 3000th Easiform dwelling to be completed in Bristol, watching the opening ceremony through a ground floor window as a policeman guards the entrance nearby, © Historic England Archive. https://buff.ly/2PnLz6S. Jellicoe designed the garden at Shute House in the late Sixties for Captain Michael and Lady Anne Tree. This was the last sight of the outside world he wanted to have, and to hear the sound of water.'. Black swans inhabit the waters here, with clipped yew hedges giving structure and a sense of enclosure from the rest of the garden. (1900–96).English architect, landscape-architect, and writer. The hedged Angel Walk, designed by Suzy Lewis, leads to a new piece of sculpture and conceals a tennis court and nursery. He also produced schemes to replace the box garden with a swimming pool and to create a larger pond in the lower field, two ideas that were not developed. Books and journalsHarvey (ed), Sheila, Reflections on Landscape, (1987)Spens, M, Gardens of the Mind: The Genius of Geoffrey Jellicoe, (1992), 116-127Spens, Michael, Jellicoe at Shute, (1993)Spens, M, The Complete Landscape Designs and Gardens of Geoffrey Jellicoe, (1994), 104-123Tree, Anne, 'Fantasy bestowed on form: Sir Geoffrey Jellicoe and the Michael Trees create gardens within gardens at Shute House' in House and Garden, , Vol. He drew a distinction between ‘water in action’ and ‘contemplative water’, and studied the relationship between sculpture and water. The garden is open for group visits by appointment: 01935-814389. He remodelled the grassland to create a serpentine, romantic curve, annotating the plan ‘Ode to Charles Bridgeman Your Serpentine is Grand and Fine/ Forgive me when I claim that mine/ Made at Shute in seventy nine/ is much more Elegant than thine’ (AR JEL DO1 S2/11). The CANAL is largely concealed and enclosed by beech hedging. Historic England said the grade two listed private garden was designed in stages by post-war landscape architect Sir Geoffrey Jellicoe, between 1969 and 1988 and later in the 1990s. Today at 1:00 PM. Shute House, Donhead St Mary, Wiltshire, England is a former rectory, now a private home, notable for its gardens designed by Geoffrey Jellicoe. The narrow formal channel of flowing water surrounded by high, clipped yew hedges recalls enclosed gardens of Persia, or Moorish designs like the Alhambra in Granada, but has an eccentricity that is quintessentially English. A plan of 1977 shows Jellicoe considering the stream between the lowest of the three upper ponds and the ‘hammer-head’ pond at the bottom of the enclosed garden. Plantas medicinales y terapeúticas. Palladian style limestone home designed by Geoffrey Jellicoe in 1947 Queen Victoria Prince Albert Garden Park Formal Gardens Parking Design Secret Gardens Courtyards Balconies Topiary Landscape … LOCATION, AREA, BOUNDARIES, LANDFORM AND SETTINGShute House lies in the Wiltshire Downs some two miles from the border with Dorset, in rolling countryside between Tisbury and Shaftesbury. The PDF will be generated from our live systems and may take a few minutes to download depending on how busy our servers are. • Sir Geoffrey Jellicoe was one of the 20th century's leading landscape architects with a career spanning almost seventy years. It opens into the RILL GARDEN. Jellicoe’s survey in 1968 recorded an C18 ha-ha and terrace, with an overgrown C19 kitchen garden and woodland garden. Classical busts of stern-faced Achilles, Neptune and Zeus are framed within beech hedging, contrasting with more recent additions like the 10-metre-high folly of a naked, athletic Hermes erected in the garden in 2010, which caused a few raised eyebrows in the quiet lanes of the village. Shortlisted for ‘Best Rescue of an Industrial Building or Site’ Angel Award in 2012, Michaela Strivens: Upside down world, Wallington, London Suburbs, Read about our latest aerial investigation methods, https://www.houseandgarden.co.uk/gallery/gardens-shute-house, http://www.reading.ac.uk/web/files/merl/Geoffrey_Jellicoe_collection.pdf, https://services.wiltshire.gov.uk/HistoryEnvRecord/Home/ViewHERItem?HER=MWI3071. The following information has been contributed by users volunteering for our Enriching The List project. ^ "A Biography of Sir Geoffrey Jellicoe". The detailed plans of the garden as executed date from 1977-1979; that including the cascades down the rill (MERL AR JEL DO1 S2/12), dates from 1978 and shows its ponds as hexagonal. Drawing on history, philosophy, psychology & art, the gardens of Shute House are Sir Geoffrey Jellicoe's masterpiece. Plans for details of the viewing platforms from 1975 suggest that Jellicoe’s scheme was implemented only very slowly, for only at this time the proposed five platforms overlooking the Italianate canal were reduced to two, aligned on paths through the former kitchen garden, itself re-planned as six box-hedged enclosures. The question was, would he want to return to finish what he started? A natural spring rises in the garden and water is the dominant feature; diverted into two, it feeds a network of formal and naturalistic water features, including the rill, the centrepiece of the garden. To the west, lawns form the banks to the main, L-shaped pond – extended and curved romantically by Jellicoe in 1979 – and the Duck or Cherry pond, linked by a narrow cascade cut into the land. Each waterfall has a series of copper chambers of varying dimensions, the moving water emitting different notes in the musical scale. The high hedge serves to screen the garden and view; they are revealed through a narrow gap in the hedge that leads to the terrace on the garden façade.Below the terrace in front of the house is the ha-ha, extended by the Lewises under the guidance of Jellicoe. From here, there are views across the lower pasture containing the four lower ponds, and down the valley of the River Nadder towards Charlton Down and Zig-Zag Hill, which form a long chalk ridge across the southern horizon. Next. The garden became a place of pilgrimage for every young landscape architect, but by the Nineties, when the house was sold, it was in desperate need of care. A backbone of formal hedging of yew and beech echoes other gardens, such as Rousham in Oxfordshire, designed by William Kent in the eighteenth century and regarded as one of the finest gardens of its type in England. Jellicoe made alterations in around 1970, adding guest rooms and converting a garage into a billiard room, subsequently converted to a kitchen. Please see our terms and conditions. The watercourse was designed in the early 1950s by Sir Geoffrey Jellicoe, ... At Shute House, designed between 1969 and 1988, his clever ways with … At the head of the rill the source of the water is concealed, emerging from beneath a stone-flagged shelter of beech hedges that form a backdrop to a south-facing viewpoint; this is now occupied by over-scaled King and Queen seats by local artist Reg Budd, their topknots in the shape of the hostas planted nearby. Its most famous feature - the rill, edged with hostas, arum lilies and asiatic primulas. For a copy of the full scale map, please see the attached PDF - 1468669.pdf. More recent sculptures have been introduced. Quick Reference Near Shaftesbury, Dorset, England, is an 18th-century house bought in 1968 by Michael and Lady Anne Tree. A Modern Apothecary (Jekka McVikar) El jardín de Otoño del IES Antón Alonso Ríos. But the genius of Shute House is that it marries together the classical and the contemporary, adding a playfulness to a garden that has serious history, but is never dry. The rill, a classical feature which in many ways is the garden’s centrepiece, links a number of other elements. Sir Geoffrey Alan Jellicoe (1900-1996) was a founder member of the Institute of Landscape Architects (now Landscape Institute), an architect, town planner, landscape architect and writer. Sir John Lewis is the former chairman of the Wallace Collection and is still the chairman of the Public Monument and Sculpture Association and the Attingham Trust for the Study of Historic Houses and Collections, while Suzy Lady Lewis was the daughter of an eminent gardener, Esther Merton, and is herself an expert on plants. They reunite in an enclosed woodland garden, then split again into two series of ponds in a lower open landscape. These have been replaced by a globe, and on the other side of the temple is a bronze copy of the statue of Peter Pan from Kensington Gardens. But instead of stepping back, Jellicoe seemed to work with greater freedom in his last decades. Oxford Dictionary of … The Greensand ridge supplies the local building stone for Shute House, the nearby church and much of the village. Suzy's late mother was Esther Merton, a brilliant gardener who created The Old Rectory at Burghfield, so Suzy knew a thing or two about plants. Grade II listed Sandford Parks Lido, Cheltenham. In 1935 Geoffrey Jellicoe produced a landscape design for Ronald and Nancy Tree at Ditchley Park, Oxfordshire (registered at Grade II*, List entry number 1000463). An exedra, or amphitheatre of box, forms the backdrop to the grotto, and was surmounted with three herms representing Ovid, Virgil and Lucretius, Roman poets Jellicoe particularly admired. A group of beech trees form a backdrop to the lower ponds, and there is open pasture beyond. 5.0 out of 5 stars 1. A natural spring rises in the garden and water is the dominant feature, feeding a network of formal and naturalistic features, including the rill, the centrepiece of the garden. If you wish to report an issue with a contribution or have a question please email [email protected]. The lower range of Shute House was built (or rebuilt; there may be earlier origins) in the late C16, initially as an almshouse, and subsequently a rectory, north of the medieval parish church and a series of fish ponds. At the north end of the camellia walk, at the top of the hill and at the highest point of the garden, is the springhead. Jellicoe made his initial proposals in 1969-1970, after considering and rejecting options for a tennis court, bathing pool and a cottage on part of the site.